Get ready for taxes: Here’s what to know about getting a tax refund

Several factors can affect the timing of a refund after the IRS receives your tax return.

Tax returns, like snowflakes and thumbprints are unique and individual. So too, is each taxpayer’s refund. Keep this in mind when someone you know says or posts on social media about receiving a federal tax refund.

Even though the IRS issues most refunds in less than 21 days, it’s possible a taxpayer’s refund may take longer. Several factors can affect the timing of a refund after the IRS receives your tax return. Here are a few things to consider if you are waiting on your refund but hear or see on social media that other taxpayers have already received theirs.

  • The IRS and its partners in the tax industry continue to strengthen security reviews. This helps protect against identity theft and refund fraud. This means some tax returns need additional review, taking longer to process them.
  • It can take longer for the IRS to process a tax return that has errors. Therefore, you should file your return electronically whenever possible. The e-file software walks you through the steps of filling out the return and does all the math.
  • E-file software can also help make sure a tax return is complete. This is important because it can also take longer to process an incomplete return. The IRS contacts a taxpayer by mail when more info is needed to process the return.
  • By law, the IRS cannot issue refunds for taxpayers claiming the earned income tax credit or additional child tax credit before mid-February. The law requires the IRS to hold the entire refund. This includes the portion of the refund not associated with EITC or ACTC.
  • It can take banks or other financial institutions time to post the refund to your account. It can take even longer for a taxpayer to receive a refund check by mail.

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